Tauira Allosaurus Ritenga Ātete-Huarere, Huka Jurassic Predator mō ngā Papa Kaupapa me ngā Whare Taonga CE

Ko te Allosaurus (ingoa pūtaiao: Allosaurus fragilis, ko te tikanga "mokomoko tauhou," me te ingoa momo ko te tikanga "ngoikore") no te whānau theropod Allosauridae, ā, ko tētahi o ngā kaipahua tihi rongonui o te wā Jurassic Whakamutunga i Amerika Te Raki. I kitea tōna tauira holotype, ā, i tapaina i te tau 1877 e te tohunga paleontology o Amerika, a Othniel Charles Marsh i Colorado, ā, koia tētahi o ngā tainasoa theropod nui rawa atu i roto i ngā rekoata kōhatu. Ko ngā āhuatanga tino motuhake o te Allosaurus ko ngā puare angaanga maha (fenestrae) hei whakaiti i te taumaha, ngā tihi wheua i runga ake i ngā kanohi (tērā pea ka whakamahia mō te whakaaturanga, te whawhai rānei), me ngā waewae o mua e toru ngā maihao me ngā maikuku nui. Ko te Allosaurus pakeke i eke ki te 8–12 mita te roa, tata ki te 3–4 mita te teitei, ā, tata ki te 1.5–2.5 tana te taumaha, me te angaanga tae atu ki te 90 cm te roa. He whānui ōna niho, he nikau, ā, he piko whakamuri, he mea hanga mō te haehae i te kikokiko kaua ki te ngaungau. He hanganga motuhake o te tuaiwi o te Allosaurus, he āhua nohoanga, e āhei ai tōna korokoro ki te whānui kia horomia ai ngā poraka mīti nunui. E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau hou he nui te ngāwari o te kaki o Allosaurus me te tirohanga ā-ira, e whakamahi ana i te rautaki "ngau-me-tāria" ki te kai a sauropod. Kua kitea e ngā tohunga paleontology ngā kōiwi o ngā tini Allosaurus (tae atu ki ngā momo reanga rerekē) i te Cleveland-Lloyd Quarry i Utah, e whakaatu ana i te whanonga hopu kahui pea. I noho a Allosaurus i te wā o te Jurassic Whakamutunga (tata ki te 155 ki te 145 miriona tau ki muri) i Amerika Te Raki me Potukara, e noho tahi ana me ngā kararehe kai otaota nunui pērā i a Diplodocus, Camarasaurus, me Stegosaurus. I runga i tēnei hangahanga pūtaiao, ko tā mātou tauira Allosaurus ritenga he mea hanga mai i te pahuka matotoru me te anga maitai kua whakakikoruatia. Ko te taumaha o te putanga 8-mita he tata ki te 220 kg. Kei te mata he paninga ātete-huarere e rima-paparanga me te ātete-makuku, e kore ai e memeha, e pakaru rānei i waho. Ko ngā kōwhiringa ka taea te whakarite ko te tū (te hikoi, te hopu, te hamama), me ngā nekehanga (te hurihanga o te upoko, te whakatuwheratanga o te kauae, te piu o te hiku). He pai mō ngā pāka kaupapa, ngā whare taonga hītori taiao, ngā whakaaturanga pūtaiao, me ngā whakaaturanga arumoni. He mea hanga tika mai i te wheketere, he pūtāhui 5-tau, he iti rawa te ota kotahi te wahi.